Thursday, August 27, 2020

Language Loss Free Essays

string(73) an action word that must be given something to do so as to characterize it (Blomley: 566). As we progressively understand that our own implosion is inescapable in the demolition of the planet, the isolated thought of Western advancement as the tallness of human advancement is at long last being addressed. Be that as it may, the resultant oddity is that in spite of the fact that we understand the resultant blemishes of relying upon one type of progress, the main options that we could go to are ceasing to exist of the essence of the earth. Therefore the worldwide pattern of language misfortune is an issue unfathomably deserving of long late consideration; it might in reality be our last important choice to protect the situation of humanity’s endurance. We will compose a custom paper test on Language Loss or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now As a vault of information, a statement of culture, and an emblematic epitome of a lifestyle, the passing of a language justifies itself. Albeit some Aboriginal dialects are near the very edge of elimination in Canada, unfortunately, relatively few individuals are tuning in to the last cries of the voices that are rapidly disappearing. I will investigate the reasons why this is the situation. Right off the bat I will dig into the foundations of language, as a vehicle by which the pith of every specific culture comes into cognizance in the material world and how its culture’s level of arrogance that continues its insularity. The historical backdrop of Western culture, as a result of European expansionism and mechanical free enterprise, obviously embodies that its quintessence and all the more critically its self-importance, is generally at chances with an amicable relationship with the characteristic world, as of now prompting its own weakness. In view of this frontier attitude, a second perspective I will investigate is the distinct option in contrast to this single direction of reasoning that is exemplified the in the way of life of the Squamish individuals of Vancouver. In this manner thirdly, the settlement, industrialization, and current urbanization changing Vancouver, is seemingly expanding the separation between the two different ways of being, sustaining the implosion surprisingly who are helpless before the predominant culture’s pride. In this way I will contend that rather than Vancouver’s Aboriginal people’s lifestyle, the current degree of egotism supporting the reliance on Western advancement will eventually, unavoidably be the destruction of humankind. It is certain that language, similar to everything that humankind has made, is eventually an innovation of regular world. As a watershed of creative mind, language attempts to understand the world and might be comprehended as the symbolization of the human idea in attempting to wrestle with the idea of presence. Despite the fact that these images were made so as to intervene and understand humanity’s place known to mankind, since their creation they have changed and infested human cognizance to such an extraordinary degree as to really supplant illogical nature of presence with a misguided feeling of ‘rational’ reality. Images, presently meaning discourse, are a social wonder key to incorporating what characterize human progress (Zerzan Language: 237). As much as images in any culture attempt to wrestle with their existence in a complex logical, or balanced sense, because of their innate separation from the regular world and inherent reductionist nature, all endeavors to discover the appropriate responses of the universe, to fit agreeably with mother earth will at last be at chances with what is truth be told, inconceivable. The apparently normal is eventually nonsensical. The layers of unpredictability presently supporting the procedure of symbolization represent a continuous need to mark and hence control what at last would never be extensively characterized. SOURCE). A significant component in this procedure of symbolization is the man-made origination of time. Time is one the most punctual layers of symbolization’s unpredictability that upgraded a developed nature of the real world. John Zerzan takes note of that time’s realization represents the need to characterize a feeling of ‘progress’ that would rule man’s feeling of history, further distancing him away from the characteristic world. In their very own pattern creation and propagation, the reason for human advancement has subsequently, just been to strengthen itself. The unending development of this thought of progress has eventually prompted oneself actuated taming of the brain, upgrading man’s offense from the common (Zerzan Book: 25). Rather than giving up to man’s amicable association with the baffling universe and therefore tolerating his own instinctive nature, this bogus thought of progress has been seen as an unavoidable piece of human turn of events. Progress is currently out of human control and in this manner elective methods of presence are viewed as in reverse and irrational. Future Primitive: PAGE). The peak of this feeling of progress, is included in the current thought of innovation as it is both the tallness of this human progress but the most noticeably awful reality that the common world still can't seem to persevere. The feeling of progress has consistently been exposed to the authoritarian job of self-importance and financial aspects, what Williams calls the â€Å"inherent dominative method of thinking†(S OURCE). Financial aspects describes man’s origination of property in a catalytic blend of human work on the earth’s soil in the quest for material riches. Over the top material riches hastily supports the feeling of privildege, developing to be better comprehended as their hubris. The Western social heredity that has pushed mankind ‘forward’ depends exacting on this attitude, and now there exists a typical conviction that as Westerners works tirelessly towards the tallness of innovation, some way or another different societies on the planet have gotten mentally inactive (Davis 2009: 166). Progress is generally seen as a surging current of effervescent energy, with a relentless force conveying we all afterward. Upon appearance in North America, with prevalence saturated in their mindset, European colonialists carried a feeling of progress to the New World. As both a side-effect of their amalgamated provincial creative mind and their similarly silly logical personalities, Canada turned into a research center to be jabbed, estimated, characterized and arranged for extraction back to proceed with the intense industrialization of Europe (Rigney 1999: 109). The pilgrim attitude is featured in their feeling of property. Colonialists accepted that property must be established; it is as much a physical reality as it is consistent goal to control. In their psyches, property is an action word that must be given something to do so as to characterize it (Blomley: 566). You read Language Loss in class Exposition models This is in understanding of the compelling viewpoint of John Locke, who assisted with imbuing the conviction that if the land was not being utilized, it is being squandered. In this way the awesome house was rendered private property, â€Å"Eden sank to grief† and our regular world was helpless before man’s unending endeavor to control and collect all that they could from their environmental factors (Blomey: 561). Similarly as Language is a production of the normal world, it is the designer of supporting importance for a culture. Accordingly in its utilization, language is additionally an arrangement of intensity that permits the implications granted by social authority to suffer and suffer themselves (Focault: 22). In spite of the fact that this social ancestry presently overwhelms the world’s feeling of progress, not all individuals have faith in this once feeling of the real world. On the edges of advancement, some people’s versatile presence remains as declaration that this one isolated method of reasoning isn't be the main method of being, nor is it the most ideal path for mankind to endure (Davis: PAGE). Such individuals don't want to enslave and attempt to weakly control the miracles of the regular world, but instead their reality is at the desire of what they understand they can't control. Rather than weakly attempting to control their general surroundings, they would prefer to be profoundly lowered in nature’s comprehensive, puzzling force (Davis: Page). The Coast Salish indigenous individuals that have truly abided in what is presently characterized as the city-furthest reaches of Vancouver are only one case of such a people who’s hidden reason in life is seemingly not at chances with the regular request of the universe. Coast Salish is there basic name, anyway inside this name are various diverse social legacies that are interestingly characterized by both their geographic area and correspondingly, their language. In Vancouver’s significant reservations today, such ways of life as the Musqueam, Squamish and the Tsleil-Waututh people groups despite everything stay in a miniscule fenced in area of their old countries. Despite the fact that their territories are being infringed on from all sides, they attempt to maintain the methods of their precursors as an increasingly instinctive reality, that was once so agreeably in offset with British Columbia’s biological system (Baloy: 520). As a result of their antiquated history of being so personally attached with their encompassing landscape, these people groups particular societies, epitomized in their in their oral conventions and articulations of workmanship, embody their confidence in humanity’s divine association with the land. Living contiguous the Pacific, what is referenced in more than one of these peoples’ creation stories is the conviction that the land around them sprung from the rich scope of water on which they intensely depend (Blomey:). As a conspicuous difference to the European’s frontier origination of the property as Terra Nullius, or that it was ready and waiting. The resultant limits that European’s made in this district are profoundly implanted social encounters that had explicit implications for pioneer. The idea to partition regions on the ground set cutoff points stamping unmistakable social gatherings and give a psychological layout to classes of control (180). Interestingly, Coast Salish people groups accept that the land tha

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Social Downfall of Salinas Gangs

Chapter by chapter guide Introduction Use of viciousness Gangs against one another Negative effects of posses Why young people join packs Conclusion Works Cited Introduction Salinas is the biggest region in the Monterey County in California. It has a few nearby posses, for example, Surreno and Norteno that carry out different wrongdoings. The wrongdoings the posses submit incorporate theft, crime and lawful offense attack among others. It is assessed that they are more than sixty dynamic groups in the Monterey County.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on The Social Downfall of Salinas Gangs explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The posses contain around 5000 individuals who include in various degrees of wrongdoing. Sixteen of the posses are found in Salinas with around 3000 individuals. The posses release savagery on the individuals in Salinas including kids paying little heed to their age. The posses in Salinas used rough weapons, for example, blades, a nchors and natively constructed firearms to assault the occupants of Salinas in the prior years yet as of now they use handguns, shotguns, explosives, programmed rifles and Molotov rifles. A portion of the regions in Salinas where the packs work are so rough, they take after combat areas, and numerous individuals are compelled to rests on floors to abstain from being shot (Gangs 1). Pack brutality in Salinas is high and the general public has been influenced contrarily. Utilization of brutality The posses in Salinas use savagery to ingrain dread in the network subsequently gain control over the individuals as they cow under dread and danger. The posses murder individuals as they gather income from pack exercises as Salinas fills in as a door for dealing of medications, for example, cocaine and heroin among others (Lee 1). The gangs’ movement has been on the ascent and the size of viciousness saw in Salinas is high thinking about that Salinas has a populace of underneath 250, 000 individuals. The murder occurrences identified with groups are on the expansion and in 2009, the quantity of crime casualties remained at 26 (Parsons 1). Packs against one another Gangs in Salinas regularly battle against one another and as the groups take part in shootouts stray shots harm guiltless individuals, for example, the 6-year-old kid who was executed by a wanderer slug as he played inside his home. Besides, a wanderer slug struck a 10-year-old young lady as she strolled home during a pack drive by shootout (Lee 1). The groups additionally take part in retaliatory shootouts and blameless individuals are trapped in the line of fire losing their lives. Antagonistic effects of posses Gang exercises in Salinas annihilate the general public socially and monetarily as individuals are compelled to close their organizations in group regions because of terrible discernment, which likewise disheartens financial specialists. The conclusion of organizations builds joblessness leve ls and more young people get into packs to bring in cash. What's more, posses assault ladies and youngsters making the general public extremely risky. At the end of the day, the packs influence Salinas’ entire population.Advertising Looking for article on morals? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Gang brutality prompts decay of families as they attempt to adapt to the misfortunes of their darling or high doctor's visit expenses for those harmed by the groups and expands the clinical expenses. Additionally, the instruction of the adolescents who join the groups is influenced as most drop out of school. In the wake of dropping out of school, one can't get productive work because of scholarly underachievement hence people just as the general public appearances monetary underdevelopment (Mendoza 5). Why adolescents join posses Many youngsters join the Salina groups while still in school, as schools are acceptable reason for e nrollment. For example, Alisal High School had the issue of posse savagery, high dropout rate and poor scholarly execution (Goodfellow 51). Understudies are tricked into the packs because of components, for example, peer pressure, fervor, destitution, insurance and the mainstream society that holds onto brutality as found in tunes and films. Understudies who need parental direction and insurance look for it in the packs where they feel a feeling of having a place thus security. The individuals who originate from poor foundations join the packs to bring in cash while others simply join the groups to straighten something up and energy of shaking firearms like the their saints in films do. The youthful school going kids are defenseless against joining groups and deliberate endeavors from both the legislature and guardians is required to guarantee that the youngsters don't become individuals from packs by giving them appropriate direction and instructing them on the threats of joining p osses as they could likewise wind up turning out to be survivors of their opponent posses. Then again, the expansion of posse individuals can be accused on guardians who have ignored their kids instead of their professions. The guardians leave their kids unattended for extensive stretches and the solo condition makes youngsters defenseless against posses. A few guardians are not associated with their children’s live and neglect to see that their kids have become individuals from posses as certain guardians accept that their youngsters can't be individuals from packs just other kids can be individuals (History of groups 1). What's more, kids are additionally having children and wound up joining groups, as they can't take of their children. Others join the posses because of medication use as the unaided conditions make kids helpless against drugs. Moreover, the legislature likewise shares the fault of the expansion of groups in Salina because of the nearness of scarcely any cop s thus they can't handle the posse issue viably. Firearms are effectively accessible in Salinas subsequently posses get them effectively as they have gotten innovatively progressed and no longer depend on weapons, for example, blades (Hunter 1).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on The Social Downfall of Salinas Gangs explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion There is the need to keep kids from joining packs. The counteraction endeavors must include everybody in the general public from the administration, the police, guardians and educators. Youngsters must be disheartened from utilizing brutality on others as it prompts the defeat of the entire society. Guardians must discover time for their youngsters to offer them direction and a feeling of having a place with the goal that they don't look for it from the groups. The guardians should likewise work more enthusiastically to accommodate their kids with the goal that they don't need and want to jo in the posses. The administration must build the financial plan in Salinas to utilize more police to manage the expanded degree of brutality and stem out groups from the general public. Educators have an obligation of directing the kids to control of groups as most are enrolled in schools. All the more significantly, kids ought to be disheartened from rehearsing what they see in the mainstream society as the way of life adores brutality, which the youngsters disguise, and practice. Except if savagery is checked from its foundations not exclusively is the fate of Salinas in danger, yet in addition that of the entire nation as well. Works Cited Gangs. 2011. Web. Goodfellow, Graham. â€Å"These Rotarians.† The Rotarian, 59.3. 1-64. History of packs. 2011. Web. Tracker, Chris. Standing up to Salina’s posses. 2010. Web.Advertising Searching for exposition on morals? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Lee, Vic. Norteno and Surreno groups assaulted in Salinas, 2010. Web. Mendoza, Georgina. Salinas far reaching technique for network wide savagery decrease 2010-2012. 2010. Web. Parsons, Larry. Shooting demise marks 26 crimes in Salinas. 2009. Web. This article on The Social Downfall of Salinas Gangs was composed and put together by client Gideon Cash to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; notwithstanding, you should refer to it likewise. You can give your paper here.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Khalifa Ali Free Essays

string(111) Uhud and the Ditch and his spectacular accomplishment at Khyber earned him the title of â€Å"Lion of God†. Presentation Ali was destined to Abu Talib himself an eminent Quraish boss and caretaker of the Holy Kaaba. Abu Talib’s father, Abdul Muttalib was the child of the incomparable Hashim. Ali’s mother was Fatima, girl of Asad who too was a child of Hashim. We will compose a custom exposition test on Khalifa Ali or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now Fatima was a cousin of Abu Talib. Along these lines both of Ali’s guardians were Hashemite, which was considered very esteemed. Family line of Ali The Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) was Abdul Muttalib’s grandson. His dad Abdullah was Abu Talib’s sibling, which along these lines made Abu Talib the prophet’s uncle and Ali his first cousin. Birth of Ali In spite of the fact that his precise date of birth isn't affirmed custom says, Ali was conceived on the thirteenth of â€Å"Rajab† in the 28th year of the Elephant Era (whose initiation is set apart by Yemen’s ruler Abraha’s bombed endeavor to attack Makkah and obliterate the Kaaba) The Holy Prophet of Islam was conceived in the Year of the Elephant which as indicated by researchers compares to the year 571 A.D. In the event that we compute, at that point, Ali more likely than not been conceived around 599 or 600 C.E. His introduction to the world was a serious surprising one. That day, his mom Fatima visited the Kaaba for journey. It was during her journey that she felt maternal agonies and resigned to an edge of the Kaaba and that is the place Ali was conceived. Along these lines, Ali had the unmatched respect of being conceived in the House of Allah gave to him. The Name Legend goes that when Ali was brought into the world the Holy prophet and his significant other Khadija came to see the newborn child. That the young man had not yet opened his eyes involved incredible concern for everybody. However, when the prophet Muhammad grasped him youthful Ali opened his eyes, making the prophet the principal individual he saw after birth. The Holy Prophet named him ‘Ali’ the subordinate of Allah, since he was brought into the world the Ka’aba. Physical Appearance Ali was of a moderate tallness. He held a thoughtful face which mirrored his character. His facial highlights were hitting with a straight nose and a wonderfully shaped mouth. He had instructing eyes, loaded with light and luster.â It was as though beams of spiritualityâ transmitted through him , and there was a sure feeling of individual attraction that pulled in individuals towards him. As a youngster, Ali was attractive, while in his later age, he got massive with his silver hair of the head offering approach to sparseness. His whiskers, which was frequently colored red, stayed thick and lush. Marriage of Ali At first when the Holy Prophet relocated to Yathrib he went alone however later Yathrib was named ‘Medina’ in his respect and he called his family and different Muslims there too. Around then the prophet’s adored spouse Khadija had terminated and he had hitched a lady called Sauda. After a year, he wedded Abu Bakr’s ( Islam’s first Caliph’s)daughter Ayesha. The Holy Prophet’s most youthful little girl Fatima was likewise mature enough to be hitched at that point. Abu Bakr and Omar both requested her submit marriage yet there was no answer with respect to the Holy Prophet Muhammad. In those more straightforward occasions, age contrasts were not a worry in marriage. Khadija had been fifteen years more seasoned to Muhammad and he himself was a lot more seasoned to Ayesha at the hour of marriage. It is in this way imperative to take note of this was not the explanation the Prophet Muhammad stayed quiet to these proposition however it is sensible to presume that he was sitting tight for God’s endorsement and direction in settling on this choice. After the Battle of Badr, it was Ali’s go to request Fatima’s turn in marriage and he did as such. The Holy Prophet answered that he required Fatima’s assent. At the point when he counseled Fatima she stayed quiet, aâ indication of endorsement. The prophet likewise got a disclosure implying Allah’s endorsement of the marriage. The two families additionally commonly concurred. The marriage of Ali and Fatima is said to be the ideal one. Without a doubt two unadulterated and favored spirits brought together and fortified together. Hafsa, a little girl of Omar and later a spouse of the Holy Prophet portrayed Fatima as a model lady, one who’s face shone like the moon and who wedded a man with an unrivaled character. Acceptance of Ali as an individual from the group of the Holy Prophet At the point when Ali visited the Holy Prophet from the desert where he had been living, the event was likewise gone to by a nearby few including Abu Talib and his family. The Holy Prophet adored Ali particularly to such an extent that he mentioned Abu Talib to put Ali under his consideration. Abu Talib consented to depend Ali with the prophet since he realized he would think about him better than any other person could. It is accepted that the Holy Prophet did this to alleviate Abu Talib’s expanding monetary concerns. Be that as it may, this view is by all accounts false in light of the fact that Abu Talib was a Quraish boss and a merchant. Furthermore, had he been in a tough situation the difficulty he prophet would without a doubt have helped him. Along these lines it appears that it was a result of the prophet’s partiality to Ali that he took him under his duty. Abu Talib would regularly visit and Ali would meet his folks ordinary. The Holy Prophet kept Ali as a more youthful sibling with much love. Friendship of the Holy Prophet: The time of Ali’s life which was gone through with the Holy Prophet can be named as the time of instruction and activity. It was during these 32 years, from Ali’s birth till the downfall of the Holy Prophet, that Ali got his training under the caring consideration of the Last Prophet of Allah; installed in himself the estimations of Islam; and procured all the ascribes that add to significance. After the relocation to Medina, he came to be known as a valiant fighter. His crown jewels in the clashes of Badr, Uhud and the Ditch and his amazing accomplishment at Khyber earned him the title of â€Å"Lion of God†. You read Khalifa Ali in class Paper models  He went about as the Governor of Yemen, and procured great arrangement of experience as an overseer and judge, securing acclaim for his insightful and all around contemplated decisions. The First Three Caliphs and Ali: At the hour of the end of the Holy Prophet, Ali was a youthful illuminated, experienced, shrewd and valiant man. In spite of every one of his characteristics, Ali was ignored in the political race for a caliph, as Abu Bakr took the situation under his influence. Ali would need to sit tight for a long time before he could hold the workplace of caliph. During these years, Ali went about as a consultant to the caliphs in office. This was a time of inaction and consideration, inaction on the political front as Ali kept detached from legislative issues and thought on the profound front as this time of Ali’s life was spent generally in looking for otherworldly flawlessness through petition and recognition of God. The Caliphate of Ali: Following Uthman’s death, Ali got down to business as the following caliph of the Islamic domain. His term was a short one, damaged by political change, rebellions of close assistants and common war.â Ali was blamed for inclusion in the death of Uthman by Amer Muawiya, who mounted an enemy of Ali battle. The outcomes were the Battles of the Camel, Siffin and Nahrawan. Throughout these fights, a considerable lot of his nearest assistants sold out him and abandoned. The rundown of double-crossings is long and incorporates Ali’s sibling, cousins, relative and the entire urban areas of Medina and Basra. The Kharijites who had initially bolstered Ali additionally withdrew and Ali was at long last martyred by a Kharijite. Ali’s idea of God In his different messages, Ali has harped upon on the different qualities of God in an able manner. Concentrates from a portion of his messages are as per the following:  â€Å"All acclaim is because of the maker of the world whose knowledge is covered up. The different subjects of nature transparently affirm his reality. He isn't outperformed in quality and predominance. He is the closest to us. Nobody can be closer to us than He. His separation stature has not isolated Him from His creation, and His proximity has not set up His uniformity with His creation. He is that glorious and incomparable Being in grasping when the acumen can't arrive at the base of His characteristics, yet nothing keeps an individual from understanding Him. He is that being whose presence even a nonbeliever feels in His true inner being. Without a doubt God is free and heavenly and bears no examination with anybody, at that point how might anybody have the daringness to deny Him.† Father of Sufism Ali’s strict dedication and proximity to God has earned him the title of â€Å"Father of Sufism†. A large portion of the Sufi requests guarantee their plummet from Ali, and as per Ali Hajjweri, Ali is positioned high in the line of Sufism.â Ali is viewed as the Shaykh as respects the standards and practices of Sufism, as expressed by Junayd of Baghdad. Fellowship with God On occasion, Ali would supplicate the entire evening wailing out of affection and dread of God. For Ali, the motivation behind information was to stir the otherworldly resources that each man has which thus empower man to locate his actual and inward self.â Ali saw that man could possibly appreciate fellowship with God on the off chance that he would quit being glad, typify discipline, conquer his desire and submit to the Will of God. He worried on the individuals in his different messages to lead a basic and devout life and not to enjoy aimlessly in the joys of the world as the case was before Islam.. Ali stated, â€Å"Man is a wave in the endless Sea of God. For whatever length of time that man’s vision is blurred by obliviousness and sexiness he will view himself as a different element, unique in relation to God. Yet, when the cover among him and God is lifted, he will at that point realize what he truly is, the wave will at that point converge with the ocean†. Ali on the Spiritua

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Benefits And Limitations Of A Number Of Teaching...

Possessing and having a clear understanding of at least the simplest mathematical concepts is an essential and fundamental skill which is necessary to sustain an active, industrious, satisfying role within society. As a result of this necessity, the very comprehensive learning area of mathematics which has been developed within the New Zealand Curriculum and implemented. The Ministry of Education (2007) states that â€Å"by studying mathematics students develop the abilities of thinking logically, critically, creatively and strategically while processing, organising and communicating information.† Then answer me this, why is it that there a vast number of students who fail to understand mathematical concepts, grasp various mathematical skills and appreciate the advantages that mathematics has to offer them? This essay will identify at least three issues that may impede or obstruct students from learning mathematics which would include: The lack of equity, the lack of appropr iate teaching methods and a lack of enthusiasm by which mathematics is being implemented. This essay will also examine the benefits and limitations of a number of teaching strategies which are being used by current initiatives in Mathematics which when implemented can assist when resolving these issues. Lack of equity There are a number of reasons for students to either do extremely well or to really struggle with mathematics. The reasons can range anywhere from having a problematic socio-economicShow MoreRelatedThe Target Student With Ebd And Ld889 Words   |  4 Pageshopes her daughter to become more social and reduce her disability over time. 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Certain educational software programs equal a dissemination of difficult concepts and/or an illumination ofRead MoreAntibiotics For Acute Respiratory Infections1219 Words   |  5 Pagesantibiotics for acute respiratory infections (ARIs) is controversial. The delayed antibiotic strategy has been advocated as a safety net for uncomplicated ARIs, in an effort to reduce antibiotic use. The authors conducted the study to evaluate the antibiotic usage, clinical outcomes, and patient satisfactions for acute respiratory infections (ARIs) of the delayed strategy compared to immediate and no antibiotic strategies. 1. Are the results of the review valid? a. Are the studies contained in the reviewRead MoreBenefits And Limitations When Prevention Providers Are Looking For Successful Programs Essay1722 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many benefits and limitations when prevention providers are looking for successful programs. The National Institute on Drug Abuse, or NIDA, provides a large research-based guide of the most effective prevention programs. This research should be the number one tool when looking into different types of programs, although it does not include every single program. A common problem in the prevention field consists of registries missing important strategies, including environmental approaches

Friday, May 15, 2020

An Overview of Counseling and Psychotherapy Essay

An Overview of Counseling and Psychotherapy I. Title Overview of Counseling and Psychotherapy II. Definition Psychotherapy is the treatment of individuals with emotional problems, behavioral problems, or mental illness primarily through verbal communication. At one time the term psychotherapy referred to a form of psychiatric treatment used with severely disturbed individuals. Counseling, on the other hand, refers to the treatment of people with milder psychological problems or to advice given on vocational and educational matters. Counseling psychologists usually work in schools or industrial firms, advising and assisting people. Today the distinction between psychotherapy and counseling is quite blurred, and many†¦show more content†¦First, a trained, certified, or licensed therapist conducts psychotherapy. In addition, treatment methods in psychotherapy are guided by well-developed theories about the sources of personal problems. The concept of counseling, on the other hand, is essentially liberal in that the assumptions underlying its theory and practice are, first, that each individual has the right to shape his own destiny and second, that the relatively mature and experienced members of the community are responsible for ensuring that each persons choice shall serve both his own interests and those of the society to which he belongs. Anybody can give advice to anyone who needs it. Thus, counseling can take place almost anywhere and at anytime. The counselor does not attempt, however, to solve the persons problems for him. Adjustment is an individual matter that each person must discover for himself, and the counselor mainly tries to clarify the persons own thinking so that he can be guaranteed the fulfillment of his personal needs and aspirations. Mental health professionals agree that the effectiveness of therapy depends to a large extent on the quality of the relationship between the client and therapist. In general, the better the rapport is between therapist and client, the better the outcome of therapy. If a person does not trust a therapist enough to describe deeply personal problems, theShow MoreRelatedDiversity Issues in Career Counseling Essay755 Words   |  4 PagesDiversity Issues in Career Counseling Abstract This paper will give a brief overview of how bias, assumptions and diversity can impact the career counseling relationship. The impact of values, bias, and the ability to move beyond barriers in the counseling relationship is essential to successful outcomes in working with clients. The rationale for the appropriateness of multicultural counseling competency and the impact of culture in the counseling process will be discussedRead MoreCognitive, Cognitive Behavioral, and Reality Theory929 Words   |  4 PagesCognitive, Cognitive Behavioral, and Reality Theory Overview There are many definitions of counseling, but most share the same idea: it is when one person helps another. To me counseling represents one word more than any other: Change. One person is unhappy with some area of their life and wants it to change while the other person helps to facilitate that change. Just as there are many definitions of counseling there are many types of counseling with different philosophies. The foundation of cognitiveRead MorePerson Centered Therapy : A Humanistic Approach1667 Words   |  7 Pagescounselors were active listeners guiding the client towards a self-awareness of their needs and goals. Person-centered therapy has influenced many modern approaches including emotion-focused therapy. Many other modern day counselors have blended counseling techniques from other theories to further enhance Carl Roger’s person-centered therapy. Person-Centered Therapy Person-centered therapy is a non-directive approach focused on the client achieving fulfillment by establishing a safe environmentRead MoreInterpersonal Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1560 Words   |  7 PagesInterpersonal Psychotherapy Intervention Overview Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) was developed in the 1970 s by Gerald Klerman, Myrna Weissman, and Eugene Paykel. Initially, IPT was the control treatment while investigating the effectiveness of antidepressants and found the treatment comparably effective to medications and as credible as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (Robertson, Rushton, Wurm, 2008). According to Mechanism of Change in Interpersonal therapy (Lipsitz Markowitz,Read MoreFederal Administrative Law And The Department Of Education1185 Words   |  5 PagesEducation (ED) agency was developed to improve the school system, by collecting data on schools and teaching in an effort to build effective schools (An Overview of the U.S. Department of Education, n.d., para 4). The mission of ED continues to promote improvement in the education system by creating programs that impact all levels of education (An Overview of the U.S. Department of Education, n.d., para 11-12). The ED established the federal law known as the Family Educational Rights and Privacy ActRead MoreEight Typical Treatments For Binge Eating Disorder Essay953 Words   |  4 Pagescombination of treatments to address medical issues, psychological issues, and nutrition. Some treatments target specific groups such as women, men, children, and college students. This article gives an overview of 8 typical treatments for binge eating disorder. 1. Individual, Group, and/or Family Psychotherapy: Three Types Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on addressing a persons current thoughts and behaviors about himself. Either in group or individual settings, therapists help people learnRead MoreEssay about Adjustment Disorder Diagnosis and Treatment812 Words   |  4 Pagesmay be diminished if the stress can be eliminated, reduced or accommodated. Therefore, treatment of ADs entails psychotherapeutic counseling aimed at reducing the stressor, improving coping ability with stressors that cannot be reduced or removed, and formatting an emotional state and support systems to enhance adaptation and coping. Further, the goal of psychotherapy should include; an analysis of the stressors that are affecting the patient, and determine whether they can be eliminated or minimizedRead MoreFamily Counseling Approach - Narrative Therapy Essay2804 Words   |  12 PagesFamily Counseling Approach – Narrative Therapy Kristi Sabbides Moos Liberty University Marriage and Family Counseling I May 13, 2011 Dr. Suhad Sadik, Instructor Abstract Narrative therapy focuses on helping clients gain access to preferred story lines about their lives and identities and takes the place of previous negative and self-defeating narratives about themselves. An overview of the Social Construction Model, Narrative Therapy, is presented, as wellRead MoreFamily Counseling Approach: Narrative Counseling3210 Words   |  13 Pagesprevious negative and self-defeating narratives that destroy the self. Presented in this paper, is an overview of the Narrative therapy and the Social Construction Model and several facets of this approach including poststrucuralism, deconstructionism, self-narratives, cultural narratives, therapeutic conversations, ceremonies, letters and leagues. A personal integration of faith in this family counseling approach is presented and discussed also in this paper. NARUMI AMADOR’SRead MoreShort-term or Brief CounselingTherapy and the Current Mental Health System3048 Words   |  13 Pagesâ€Å"Short-term† or â€Å"Brief Counseling/Therapy† and the current mental health system seem to be inexorably linked for at least the foreseeable future. This paper discusses the history, objectives, appropriate clientele, efficacy, and the other benefits, and short comings, of this therapeutic/counseling modality and its relevance to my present career direction, College Counseling. Cognitive-behavioral, Psychodynamic, and Gestalt applications of brief therapy/counseling methods will

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Causes Symptoms and...

78, 921. Seventy eight thousand, nine hundred and twenty one. This is the number of soldiers wounded or killed in action, received an amputation, or suffered from a Traumatic Brain Injury during Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom. What this number does not include are the 39,365 cases of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (more commonly known as PTSD). (Department 2009) Although we usually think of war injuries as being physical, one of the most common war injuries is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the effects can be devastating to a redeploying soldier who has come in contact with severely traumatic experiences. PTSD is an anxiety disorder in which patients who have experienced extremely frightening, threatening,†¦show more content†¦If uncontrollable events are experienced with a sense of fear, hopelessness, or horror for extreme periods of time, a person cannot â€Å"snap back.† Some of the most common causes are actual or threatened death, either the death of others or the perceived inevibility of your own death. A feeling of vulnerability towards ones physical integrity can cause extreme stress eventually developing into PTSD. Learning of the unexpected death of a family member or friend can also have devastating effects to a person’s mental health. The surprise of the death seems to have a much greater affect on a person than does a death that seems imminent. A very confusing point in today’s study of the disorder is why some experience PTSD while others, who in the same situation, do not. Some theories for this phenomenon are a person’s inherited predisposition to mental illnesses, a person’s temperament, or the regulation of chemicals and hormones by the brain in response to stress. (Post-traumatic 2009) One of the biggest problems with the disease is the inability of sufferers to realize they have a problem, or their inability to receive help. One of the best ways to combat this problem is the encouragement of friends and family to encourage help when signs are exhibited. Some common signs are detachment or avoidance of things once enjoyed or people close to the person. If a person seems to be showing signs of an inability to maintain close relationships, PTSD could be aShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1494 Words   |  6 PagesCauses and Effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) Post-Traumatic stress disorder has affected humans probably as long as we have had a higher consciousness, but it is only recently that researchers, medical professionals and psychotherapists have had much understanding into its nature and treatment. Although this disorder may be easy to describe, the effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder negatively affect a person’s mental health, physical health, work andRead MoreThe Consequences of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder1621 Words   |  6 Pages Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a medical condition that many people suffer from at different ages. Most of the people that have suffered from PTSD have done so due to a major trauma that occurred at some point in their life. Even though the trauma could have happened months or even years earlier, the symptoms can come back when an event or the anniversary of the trauma triggers the memory of the traumatic event. Some of the traumas that cause post-traumatic stress disorder are rapeRead MoreHolden Caulfield Is On His Own Psychological Journey1450 Words   |  6 Pagestriggered by the traumatic event of his brother, Allie, dying 4 years prior. The death of Allie has affected Holden in all aspects of his life, including friends, school, actions, and thoughts. This causes concern in Holden’s parents. They are concerned with his health and well-being, therefore send Holden to a rehab center. His parents fear that Holden may have Post - Traumatic Stress Disorder, and have him psychoanalyzed. So, Holden struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder because he showsRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1471 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER 1 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Student’s Name Course Title School Name April 12, 2017 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental disorder that many people are facing every day, and it appears to become more prevalent. This disorder is mainly caused by going through or experiencing a traumatic event, and its risk of may be increased by issuesRead MoreExpressed And Blessed : Holden s Battle With Ptsd1363 Words   |  6 PagesHolden’s Battle with PTSD According to the Merriam Webster dictionary, post-traumatic stress disorder is defined as, â€Å"a mental condition that can affect a person who has had a very shocking or difficult experience and that is usually characterized by depression, anxiety, etc†(citataion). Unfortunately, many people struggle with this disorder every day which can cause them to become depressed and nervous, and in the worst cases, cause them to commit suicide. Throughout Catcher in the Rye, the main characterRead MoreA Look Into Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder1214 Words   |  5 PagesA Look into Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Rachael S 09/15/2013 PTSD affects 7.7 million American adults, but it can occur at any age (NIMH, PTSD, Who is at risk). The sight of violence and death leaves lasting effects on people. How do you think those people cope with what they saw when the Twin Towers went down? How do people cope with such traumatic experiences? The events that lead to post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can impact one’s life, fortunately there are ways to treat itRead MorePTSD Research Paper1674 Words   |  7 PagesSykes English III Honors 7 April 2014 Living with Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder Today, hundreds of thousands of service men and women and recent military veterans have seen combat. Many have been shot at, seen their buddies killed, or witnessed death up close. These are types of events that can lead to Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD: A Growing Epidemic. â€Å") Anyone that has gone through a traumatic event can be diagnosed with PTSD but research shows, militaryRead MoreThe Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder On A Family1183 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder on a Family The symptoms of Post-traumatic stress can vary from patient from patient. Most common symptoms are flashbacks, hyper arousal and avoidance. The first article is â€Å"Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer and Their Families: A Randomized Clinical Trial.† In this article the researchers put together a random wait list control trial. They would have an intervention with the family of a cancer survivorRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder1630 Words   |  7 Pagesare now accessing mental health services for the treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) defined by DSM-IV-TR is â€Å"characterised by the re-experiencing of an extremely traumatic event accompanied by symptoms of increased arousal and by avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma† (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 2000). There are many impacts and effects this disorder has on refugees requirin g treatment, interventions, education andRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )987 Words   |  4 PagesPost Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) PTSD can be traced back to antiquity. It was called soldier s heart during the American Civil War and morphed into shell shock in the First World War and battle fatigue during the Second. It became operational exhaustion in Korea and PTSD only after Vietnam, when the American Psychiatric Association added the term to its list of recognized mental disorders (Thompson, 2015, pg. 41). PTSD was originally observed in the military context, but more recently

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Law Scenario Click Now To Get Solution

Question: Describe about the Scenario of Business Laws? Answer: The issue on the given case is whether Nick can be bound by the contractual term mentioned in the docket and whether the hotel can be held liable for the damage suffered by Nick. Under the common law of contract the general presumption is that when a ticket or a docket has been handed to any person and such a person retains that ticket, then such person is bound by the terms given in the ticket. Further it is immaterial as to whether the person has read the terms or did not notice the terms since the use of the ticket is similar to the signing of the document. In the case of Parker v The South Eastern Railway Co, the Court held that if the recipient of the ticket or docket knew that there was any writing on the ticket and that there were terms in that ticket then the recipient would be bound by the contract. In case the recipient did not know about the terms in the docket the court would consider whether a reasonable man would have known that such terms existed in the ticket. If it is so, then the recipient would be responsible and if it is not so, the court will again look at the general test of reasonable notice given in the ticket. In the case of Olley v Marlborough Court Hotel [1949], the court had given a detailed analysis in cases relating to tickets or dockets. The Court held that in order to exempt any liability of the hotel authorities there are a few things that needs to be satisfied. Firstly, it needs to be verified whether the notice or term given is a part of the contract between the hotel authorities and the recipient. Hence in order to exempt from the liability under the common law the contract needs to be proved very strictly. One more vital element that needs to be proved is the intention to create legal relations or the intention of the parties to be legally bound. One way to prove that there was an intention from both the parties to be legally bound by the terms of the contract is by handling the recipient a legal notice specifying the terms and making him clear that the terms are a part of the contract. In another case Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd [1970], the judge stated that when a ticket is issued and handed over to the recipient it acts an as offer by the company. When the recipient accepts the ticket he agrees to the terms mentioned in the ticket and hence after his acceptance it becomes a contract. While the ticket is handed the recipient has the opportunity to refuse or decline to accept the ticket or ask for money back. Relying on the Australian contract laws and the decisions in the above cases there are two things that need to be considered in the given case. Firstly, the docket given to Nick was handed over to him and not generated through an auto generated machine. Hence when he was handed over the ticket and he accepted the ticket Secondly, Nick had previously visited and hotel and used the car parking services of the hotel. Hence it is quite likely that he would be well acquainted with the rules of car parking in the hotel. Keeping in mind these two conditions Nick will not able to claim for the damage suffered due to the loss of the car. As concluding remarks I would state that the hotel par parking service will be exempted from the liability to compensate for the loss suffered by Nick. References: Carter, John W,Contract Law In Australia(Lexisnexis Orders/service, 2012) Ellinghaus, M. P,Australian Cases On Contract(Code Press, 2007) Gooley, John, Peter Radan and Ilija Vickovich,Principles Of Australian Contract Law(LexisNexis Butterworths, 2007) Olley v Marlborough Court Hotel(1949) 1 KB Parker v The South Eastern Railway Co(1877) 2 CPD Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd[1970] EWCA Civ [1] John W Carter, Contract Law In Australia (Lexisnexis Orders/service, 2012). [2] Parker v The South Eastern Railway Co (1877) 2 CPD.[3] Olley v Marlborough Court Hotel (1949) 1 KB.[4] John Gooley, Peter Radan and Ilija Vickovich, Principles Of Australian Contract Law (LexisNexis Butterworths, 2007).[5] Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd [1970] EWCA Civ.[6] M. P Ellinghaus, Australian Cases On Contract (Code Press, 2007).

Monday, April 13, 2020

Character Profiles From Oneils Long Days Journey Into Night Essays

Character Profiles From O'neil's Long Day's Journey Into Night James Tyrone Description: James Tyrone is 65 years of age, but looks to be in early 50s. He is about 5ft 8inches tall, is broad-shouldered, and deep-chested but appears taller and more slender due to his soldierly posture. Walks tall, head up, chest out, stomach in and shoulders squared. Very attractive for being older, he has deep set dark brown eyes and thinning gray hair. Sports a full white beard. Personality can be described as cheap, penny- pinching and stubborn. Has a very strong reputation of alcoholism and often turns to denial when faced with serious issues. Not to be trusted. to fix serious family problems. Relationships: Married to Mary, of whom he is afraid to confront about such issues as her abuse and addiction to drugs. Wont try to solve problems, but basks in alcohol as a means of forgetting them. James is father to Jamie (who seems to have inherited alcoholism) and Edmund (who is dying of consumption). James often blames Jamies drinking and brothel frequenting for the familys problems, driving Jamie farther into his hole of despair. James seems resentful of Edmund who, being ill, costs great amounts of money to care for and still insists on turning the lights on. James himself tries not to add to the familys problems directly, but in avoiding them so much as to turn to drinking in order to forget them completely, he almost triples the depression and dysfunction. Attitude: Because of a hard time as a child, helping to raise a family with his struggling mother, James Tyrone grew up spending money as little as possible. He grew up learning to find the cheapest route, learning to save every possible dime and learning that others prosper off their pain (which is why he refuses, continuously, not to make those damn electric power companies rich). Goals/Dreams/Values: Had wanted to become a great actor, one of the greatest of his timeand he easily could have been. Sadly his dream was destroyed after buying a script he thought would be one of his greatest investments, and it was, too good actually. He became recognized as one character, he became lost in that character and completely lost his talent of versatility. No longer capable of learning new scripts or portraying new characters, James lost himself, and his dreams, in a prosperous play for the rest of time. Mary Tyrone Description: Mary is 54 and of medium height. With a young, graceful figure, and a small amount of plumpness, Mary shows little sign of middle age waist and hips. Appearance is that of a very Irish woman. White hair is always tightly pulled up and back perfectly. Has a jittering, nervous tendency to her behavior. Her hands never stay still, stricken by rheumatism, they are scraggly and shaky. Mary herself is a very elusive person, falling in and out of her Morphine addiction. She is a very nervous, yet level-headed woman when not on drugs, but when under the influence becomes distant and whimsical (as though she were still a very young, innocent, naive child). Relationships: Married to Tyrone, of whom she distances herself from as much as possible. Avoids much of family, in order to do her drugs without accusations against her (despite the truth in the accusations). Mother to Jamie, whos drinking problems she almost seems to defend, mostly, it seems, to take the attention off of her obvious problems and place it on his. Such behavior only reminds Jamie more and more of her obvious morphine problems and once again he is pushed deeper and deeper into his hole of despair. Mary tends to find comfort in directing attention on other peoples issues. She tells Edmund not to drink because of his condition, but when the bottle is out she encourages it. She blames all of her problems on her family, but mostly on James cheap behavior. Attitude: Finds little drive in life, ever since falling into drugs and a depression that forced her to recognize every little mistake she ever made. She regrets everything shes done with her life, from marrying the husband she claims to love, to becoming a mother. Tries to drift away from

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

GIS

GIS GIS in Fighting Wildfires Recently there has been an onslaught of wildfires throughout southern California, New Mexico and Florida. GIS and the USGS have come to the aid of firefighters fighting these wildfires. New digital maps that are the combination of aerial photographs and the geometric qualities of a map were used in the recent New Mexico wildfires. These maps DOQ's (Digital Orthophotoquads) which are aerial photographs are supplied by the US Geological Survey in Menlo Park California. DOQ images can also be found on the Microsoft TerraServer site at http://terraserver.microsoft.com/default.asp These maps allowed firefighters to have a more accurate picture of the terrain where a fire is burning and where it might spread. On DOQ's trees look like trees rather then a green shaded area on a topographic map. Buildings are more visible and there shape and possible use can possibly be determined. Because these maps were in high demand during the wildfire, these maps were delivered electronically, downloaded and printed by the recipient, thus speeding up the process of determining a way to get these fires out.Topographic map of the OxbowThis is in sharp contrast to a time when topographical maps had to be updated by hand scribers and printed on special presses.USGS began producing these maps in 1991. Images are derived from the archives of the National Aerial Photography Program (which is housed in Sioux Falls, S.D.). Today nearly 165,000 DOQ's available in the U.S. Because DOQ's can serve as a layer in a GIS system, they are especially useful for community and special event planners. Ex.. They were used in Atlanta for the 1998 summer Olympics and are being used to create maps for the 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics to layout event sites and plan transportation corridors.With USGS's DOQ's New Mexico was able to contain...

Monday, February 24, 2020

Compare Mac and Windows System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Compare Mac and Windows System - Essay Example These systems have been put up against each other over decades, and the debate seems destined to be eternal. Cost is key among the cited difference between MAC and Windows systems. Windows based computers tend to be cheaper than MAC computer. The cost difference is mainly because of the hardware running on these operating systems (Junior & Kumar, 2014). Apple has exclusive rights to the hardware produced that run on the MAC operating system. On the other hand, many manufacturers produce Windows-based system hardware. Therefore, unlike MAC systems hardware, with Windows based system hardware there is a great competition, which results in lower prices. Windows based systems allow the consumer to select the components they would like in their systems based on the price they are willing to pay for a system. The Windows systems are, therefore, budget-friendly to a wider range of consumers. Hence, they dominate the market. However, Apple’s consumer support is superb given that the quality of their products is among the best in the industry. Availability of the two system is also affected by manufacturers who produce the hardware. Windows systems are more widely available since different manufacturers push their products with Windows operating system installed. Apple; however, is selective about where it sells its products when it comes to third-party retail stores. The design is another big difference between Apple MAC and Microsoft Windows systems. In this aspect, MAC products tend to be superior. The unconventional focus on design by the former Apple CEO Steve Jobs explains this. He focused on the outward appearance of the company’s products with an enthusiasm unmatched by the competitors. Manufacturers of Windows based hardware often attempt to create more design-oriented models to compete with Apple products with none yet to achieve the popular

Friday, February 7, 2020

Can you help me to choice one, thanks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Can you help me to choice one, thanks - Essay Example The perceived relations do not carry any universality or necessity. This means that certain phenomena are not related to certain causes. This paper examines Hume’s theory that there is no self, and certain effects are not related to certain causes. According to Hume, impression or sensation are not related to one another; therefore, they do not have in them anything necessary or universal (Chaffee 234). The effects are only chances, and nothing is certain. This implies that particular effects are not because of particular causes. Causality depends on mere belief or instinct. Nobody is aware of any certainty, uniformity or regularity in the working of nature. Therefore, everything becomes a matter of probability (Chaffee 234). Hume further argues that people are limited to images and perceptions. If people cannot determine the exact cause of a particular effect, then they can also not be sure that an external object caused it (Chaffee 237). Although most people are accustomed to believing that there is a casual relationship between objects and perception, there is no valid proof that justifies the relationship between objects and perception. In summary, in accordance to Hume’s interpretation of freedom of the will, there is continuity of self-unconsciousness. He argues that people should be responsible for their actions, as the effects of their impulses within. He further says that metaphysics of reality does not exist. Nobody knows anything that is real in itself, including the world or God. Therefore, there is no

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization Essay Example for Free

Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization Essay Globalization is the integration of states through increasing contact, communication and trade to create a single global system in which the process of change increasingly binds people together in a common fate. Some economists see globalization as being in the best interest of all states involved, while others believe that increasing modern trade and global economic relations is harmful in many ways. While globalization marks a move in the direction of a more open world-trading government, it can also be connected to damages on independence, making countries lose the ability to be totally independent. As a result, issues of globalization and free trade are surrounded by an excited debate and controversy. The economic demands of globalization have made countries less independent, making them incapable of taking care of their own issues, economies, and governments, with out the help of foreign aid. The more the weaker countries take from the more fortified countries, the greater their dependence and inability to take care of themselves they will become. While they depend on other countries for financial and political support, they do not learn how to be more self sufficient. They do not create enough revenue or have enough political power to stand on their own with out the threat of a financially or governmentally crashing. The more self-reliant countries therefore have to use their own resources to support these nations and therefore there will is less money and goods available to support their own societies and economies. Globalization slowly drains capital and commodities from the stronger, more independent countries. The resources go to countries that will probably never be able to thrive with out aid, but with out it would dissolve and disrupt the balance of the political and economic scales. To make global or worldwide in scope or application of trade, communication, and resources is what is known as globalization. The idea of unifying the world markets, the infinite numbers of ways to correspond, and the limited resources of humankind sounds like an intelligent idea. Many have come to realize however that by helping countries by giving them financial aid and the resources they need makes them dependent, not any stronger or self- sufficient. Advantages: Productivity increases faster when countries produce goods and services in which they have a competitive advantage. Living standards can increase more rapidly. Global competition and cheap imports keep a constraint on prices, so inflation is less likely to disrupt economic growth. An open economy promotes technological development and innovation, with fresh ideas from abroad. Jobs in export industry tend to pay about 15% more than jobs in import-competing industries. Unfettered capital movements provide the United States access to foreign investment and maintain the low interest rates. Disadvantages: Millions of Americans have lost jobs because of imports or shifts in production abroad. Most find new jobs that pay less. Millions of other Americans fear of getting laid-off, especially at those firms operating in import-competing industries. Workers face demands of wage concessions from their employers, which often threaten to export jobs abroad if wage concessions are not agreed to. Besides blue-collar jobs, service and white-collar jobs are increasingly vulnerable to operations being sent overseas. American employees can lose their competitiveness when companies build state-of-the-art factories in low-wage countries, making them as productive as those in the United States.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

802.11 standards :: essays research papers

Abbreviation of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, pronounced I-triple-E. Founded in 1884 as the AIEE, the IEEE was formed in 1963 when AIEE merged with IRE. IEEE is an organization composed of engineers, scientists, and students. The IEEE is best known for developing standards for the computer and electronics industry. In particular, the IEEE 802 standards for local-area networks are widely followed. Anyone that has worked with a computer on a network has at some point been exposed to the 802 standards. The 802 standards developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electonics Engineers for the primary use in the computer and electronics industry. The IEEE 802 standards for local area networks are widely followed. The IEEE only establishes the standard. The industry leaders in network technology have for the most part accepted these standards and develop their products to meet these standards. What are the pros and cons of developing to a set standard? The standards developed under the 802 title cover several aspects of networking technology. A short list of the standard and the area covered are: LAN/MAN Bridging & Management (802.1) Logical Link Control (802.2) Token Ring Access Method (802.5) Wireless LANs (802.11) Demand Priority Access Method (802.12) Wireless Personal Area Networks (802.15) Broadband Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (802.16) Resilent Packet Rings (802.17) (http://standards.ieee.org/catalog/olis/lanman.html) There has been volumes written on each of these standards. The one that most individuals have been exposed to is the 802.11(X) standard. This standard deals with the setup and use of a wireless local area network. This LAN for many is setup as a home network consisting of a high speed moden, wireless router and a pc/laptop with a wireless network interface card. Some of the more popular vendors for wireless NIC’s and routers are Netgear, D-link and Belkins. The size and shape of the hardware might be slightly different but they all conform to the 802.11 standard. Until recently most people didn’t pay much attention to the small â€Å"b† following the 802.11 (802.11b). Most non-engineers would buy the product, install the device and hoped that it worked. In today’s environment it may not be quite that easy. The type of NIC must match the router being used in terms of the 802.11( ) standard in use. These wireless products come in 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11b/g. These suffix letters have a distinct meaning in the world of wireless. Knowing what they mean even at a novice level will be a time and money saver.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Group Behavior

Group Behavior In our society today, there is a definitely a lot of categorizing of people going on. Group behavior is one of the larger categories. Many people, especially young people, are left out of many things. Those who have friends and participate in activities feel like they cannot be themselves. Then you have those people who make everyone else feel badly about who they are. Everyone needs to stop being so judgmental of others and accept people for who they are. We all remember the kids at school who were always chosen on the playground. Maybe a few of us were one of those kids. This sort of thing doesn’t just happen between children. Coaches and Teachers do those things all the time. Two people may have the same skills, but the one who has the family with money to support the school or with the notable last name will be given the position. It is no hard to see why many people have self-esteem issues. Many people with friends still find it hard to be themselves. They fear that they will not be accepted or that they will be looked down upon. Many people feel that to befriends two people have to be the exact same. This is simply not true. Generally speaking, two people with identical personalities will most likely clash. People need to realize that being different is not a bad thing. In life, there are bullies everywhere that we go, ranging from school to the workplace and everywhere in between. These types of people try to make themselves feel better by putting other people down. Perhaps they don’t realize what this does to other people, or maybe they just don’t care. Usually these types of people have self-esteem or self-image issues that they need to take care of themselves. However, there are different and better ways to deal with their own issues. No person has the right to belittle another person in any way. To conclude, everyone should think about the way that they treat other people. They cannot change the things that they have done or said in the past. All that can be done is to change the way that we act now and in the future. There really is no reason for the children in our society to be growing up with the self-esteem issues that they have. Many people are being diagnosed with depression, caused by the way that they have been treated by other people. Placing people into groups is wrong and something needs to be done to change this. Everyone deserves a fair chance in life, so do not be one of these types of people that categorize others. And if you are being placed into agroup, stand your ground and stand up for yourself because chances are, no one else will.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Académie Française, the Moderator of the French Language

The Acadà ©mie Franà §aise, often shortened and simply called  lAcadà ©mie, is an organization which moderates the French language. The primary role of the Acadà ©mie Franà §aise is to regulate the French language by determining standards of acceptable grammar and vocabulary, as well as adapting to linguistic change by adding new words and updating the meanings of existing ones. Due to the status of English in the world, the Acadà ©mies task tends to be focused on lessening the influx of English terms into French by choosing or inventing French equivalents. The Primary Function of the Acadà ©mie Officially, the Article 24 outlines that The primary function of the Acadà ©mie will be to work, with all possible care and diligence, to give our language definite rules and to make it pure, eloquent, and capable of dealing with art and science. Maintaining a Common Linguistic Heritage The Acadà ©mie fulfills this mission by publishing an official dictionary and by working with French terminological committees and other specialized organizations. Strangely, the dictionary is not sold to the general public, so the Acadà ©mies work must be incorporated into society by the creation of laws and regulations by the above-mentioned organizations. Perhaps the most notorious example of this occurred when the Acadà ©mie chose the official translation of email. Obviously, this is all done with the expectation that French speakers will take these new regulations into consideration, and in this way, a common linguistic heritage can theoretically be maintained among French speakers around the world. In reality, this is not always the case. Created by Cardinal Richelieu in 1635 The Acadà ©mie Franà §aise was created by Cardinal Richelieu under Louis XIII in 1635, and the first Dictionnaire de lAcadà ©mie ranà §aise was published in 1694 with 18,000 terms. The most recent complete edition, the 8th, was finished in 1935 and contains 35,000 words. The next edition is currently underway. Volumes I and II were published in 1992 and 2000, respectively, and between them cover A to Mappemonde. When complete, the 9th edition of the Acadà ©mies dictionary will include approximately 60,000 words. Its important to note that this is not a definitive dictionary, as it generally excludes archaic, offensive, slang, specialized and regional vocabulary. Linguistic and Literary Patronage The secondary mission of the Acadà ©mie Franà §aise is that of linguistic and literary patronage. This was not part of the original purpose of lAcadà ©mie, but thanks to grants and bequests, the Acadà ©mie now offers about 70 literary prizes per year. It also awards scholarships and subsidies to literary and scientific societies, charities, large families, widows, underprivileged persons and those who have distinguished themselves by courageous acts. Peer-Elected Members Essentially a linguistic jury, the Acadà ©mie franà §aise is a group of 40 peer-elected members, commonly known as Les Immortels  or  Les Quarante. Being chosen as an Immortel is considered a supreme honor and, except in extreme cases, is a life-long commitment.Since the creation of lAcadà ©mie Franà §aise, there have been more than 700 Immortels who were  chosen for their creativity, talent, intelligence and, of course, particular linguistic adeptness. This range of authors, poets, theater people, philosophers, doctors, scientists, ethnologists, art critics, soldiers, statesmen and churchmen assembles at lAcadà ©mie into a unique group of people who make decisions on how French words should be used by analyzing how they actually are, creating new terms, and determining the beneficiaries of the various awards, scholarships, and subsidies.In October 2011, the Acadà ©mie launched an interactive feature called Dire, Ne pas dire on their website in the hopes of bringing pure French to the cyber masses.